прекидачко напајање термичке тачке пројектовања

    Heat dissipation is an important condition to ensure the safe and reliable operation of switching power adapter. If the temperature is too high, the performance index of the power supply will change, and even the failure of the power adapter will be caused. Therefore, the fundamental task of heat dissipation design is to control the temperature rise so that it does not exceed the specified limit of reliability.

switching power supply

   The components of the switching power adapter have certain requirements for the working temperature range. If the temperature exceeds its limit, it will cause the change of the working state of the power supply, so that the electronic equipment can not work stably and reliably, shorten its service life, and even cause the damage of the electronic equipment.

power supply switch cooling

      Therefore, we should pay more attention to the thermal design of the power supply прекидач, у наставку су неке дизајнерске тачке за референцу приликом пројектовања термичког решења за уређаје:

1. Избор хладњака. Принцип избора хладњака је да се изабере хладњак са малом запремином и малом тежином колико год је то могуће на претпоставци да се обезбеди довољно расипање топлоте, како би се уштедео унутрашњи простор и смањила укупна тежина адаптера за напајање.

2. Installation of heatsink. When installing the heatink, the installation method with small heat dissipation and thermal resistance shall be selected as far as possible.

3. Минимизирајте топлотни отпор интерфејса. Површина хладњака треба да буде равна и глатка, нанесена силиконском машћу или заптивком која проводе топлоту да би се смањио топлотни отпор контакта између радијатора и енергетског полупроводника.

4. Heatsink surface treatment . In order to increase the radiation capacity of the heatsink, the surface of the heatsink can be coated with a layer of high radiation coefficient coating such as black paint or oxide. The radiator with black coating shall be preferred and the coating shall be protected from damage.

5. Installation position of power semiconductor. The power semiconductor shall be installed in the center of the heatsink, so that the heatsink can be heated evenly and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.

6. Position of heatsink. The heatsink shall be in direct contact with the air flow outside the power supply as far as possible to reduce the ambient temperature. At the same time, the effect of convective heat transfer of radiator can be improved.

power supply switch thermal design


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